Information about the height of Huayna Picchu and its difficulty

Published: 12 April 2025 | Update: 13 January 2026 | Reads: 4887

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Climbing Huayna Picchu mountain is, for many travelers, the ultimate adventure in Machu Picchu. The hike to its top offers the most impressive views of the Inca citadel and the Andean surroundings, making it a unique experience during your visit to the ancient capital of the Inca Empire.

The route covers almost 2 kilometers along stone paths built by the Incas themselves more than 500 years ago, with steep sections and stairs with endless steps. To access this mountain, it is necessary to buy the Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu Mountain ticket (Circuit 3A), which has limited spots and must be booked in advance due to its high demand. The experience is not only a physical challenge but also an opportunity to see Inca engineering up close in one of the most impressive settings in the world.

Likewise, the top of the mountain is located at 2,720 meters above sea level, which means it sits about 300 meters above the Machu Picchu citadel. Although it is not the highest mountain in the area (Machu Picchu Mountain is higher), its climb is much more vertical and direct.

What is Huayna Picchu Mountain?

Huayna Picchu, also called Wayna Picchu, is one of the imposing mountains that rise in front of the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, in Peru. The altitude of Huayna Picchu is approximately 2,693 meters above sea level, this majestic summit is an essential part of the iconic image that frames the sanctuary, becoming an unmistakable symbol of the landscape and one of the most photographed places in the world.

The walk to the top of Huayna Picchu is a real challenge, as, along the route, visitors face the famous "Escaleras de la Muerte" (Stairs of Death), steep and narrow, which require concentration and good physical condition. However, the effort is rewarded with impressive views and the discovery of Inca terraces, sacred temples, and lush vegetation that includes wild orchids.

From the top, you get an unparalleled panoramic view of Machu Picchu and the winding Urubamba River, framed by green mountains. Also, this tall, green, and pointy mountain, whose name in Quechua means "young mountain", is not only an iconic visual element but also a destination full of history, adventure, and nature in one place.

Huayna picchu elevation

Huayna Picchu: Location

It rises majestically in the imposing Andes mountain range, in the Cusco region of Peru, like an eternal guardian of the past. Located in the Urubamba province, about 80 kilometers northwest of the vibrant imperial city of Cusco, this wonder is part of the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary and enhances the beauty of the Vilcabamba mountain range with its imposing presence.

Huayna Picchu: Height

The Huayna Picchu mountain, with an approximate altitude of 2,693 meters above sea level (8,835 feet), is one of the most exciting challenges for those who visit Machu Picchu. Its ascent combines steep paths, stone-carved stairs, and panoramic views, making it a must-do experience. It is important to note that access to this summit requires the most requested ticket of the sanctuary (Circuit 3A: Huayna Picchu Mountain), with limited daily spots, so it is essential to book in advance.

Comparison with other mountains of Machu Picchu

Within the historic sanctuary there are other ascent options that offer different perspectives:

Huchuy Picchu Mountain: with an approximate altitude of 2,497 m.a.s.l., it is the lowest of the three. Its route is shorter and simpler, ideal for those who want a quick walk without great physical demands, but with a good view of the citadel.
Machu Picchu Mountain: with about 3,082 m.a.s.l., it is the highest of the complex. It offers wider and less dizzying paths than Huayna Picchu, but the hike is longer and more demanding. From its summit, the views cover the sanctuary and the mountainous surroundings in 360 degrees.

In summary: If you are looking for adrenaline and close views of the citadel, Huayna Picchu Mountain is your best choice. For short, low-difficulty walks, Huchuy Picchu is the ideal option. On the other hand, if you prefer a longer route, with time to enjoy wide panoramic views, Machu Picchu Mountain is the right one.

Huayna picchu altitude

Difficulty of climbing Huayna Picchu Mountain

The difficulty of this route is rated as moderate to high. Although the total distance is short (about 2 km round trip), the challenge lies in the steepness of the ground and the design of the paths. It is not a technical hike that requires climbing gear, but it does demand good physical condition and, above all, a lot of caution. The factors that define its difficulty are:

Vertical steepness: The path is a series of stone stairs with slopes of up to 60 degrees in some sections. This causes fast physical wear on the legs and requires a steady but slow pace.
The "Stairs of Death": Near the top, there is a section of very narrow and steep steps. Although the name sounds scary, by using your hands and staying calm, they are passed safely.
Exposure to height: Being a path that goes along cliffs, the feeling of empty space is constant. This can be a psychological challenge for people who suffer from vertigo or fear of heights.
Weather conditions: In the rainy season, the stones can become slippery. On the other hand, in the dry season, the intense sun at that altitude can speed up tiredness from dehydration.

Note: The minimum recommended age for this climb is 12 years old, and it is not advised for people with heart or knee problems due to the constant impact during the descent.

Frequently Asked Questions about Climbing Huayna Picchu

I am afraid of heights. Can I climb Huayna Picchu?
If your fear of heights is strong and you believe you won't be able to handle it, it's best to avoid this mountain and choose another hike in Machu Picchu. Options like the route to Machu Picchu Mountain or the trail to the Sun Gate (Intipunku) are just as impressive and less dizzying.
However, if you decide to face that fear, Huayna Picchu can give you one of the most intense and memorable experiences of your life. Many people have changed their perception of heights after reaching its summit. Just remember: advance with caution, respect, and awareness of the narrow and steep sections.
At what age can you do the hike to Huayna Picchu mountain?
Access to Huayna Picchu is allowed from the age of 12, as long as the minor is accompanied by an adult. But, if you are traveling with small children, the best alternative is to opt for the Machu Picchu circuit 2, which allows you to explore a large part of the Inca citadel. You can also choose experiences like Machu Picchu Mountain or the route to Wayna Picchu (Route 3A), which offer spectacular landscapes without as much exposure to very steep areas.
What do I need to bring to hike Huayna Picchu mountain?
The key is to be prepared for safety and the changing weather. Wear mountain footwear with good traction, especially if you visit during the rainy season, when the stone trails become slippery.

Include in your small backpack:
1. Rain protection: a poncho or waterproof jacket (it can rain at any time of year).
2. Enough water to stay hydrated.
3. Sunscreen and insect repellent.
4. Camera or cell phone with extra battery and memory to capture the impressive views.
Remember: the backpack must be small and light so you can keep your hands free, as some sections of the trail require you to lean on the rock or use ropes to advance safely.

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Peru is a country full of contrasts: coast, highlands, and jungle offer unique routes for those seeking adventure, history, and unforgettable landscapes. From cities full of heritage to amazing natural destinations, each region shows a different side of the country and leaves indelible memories. Get to know the best tours in Peru:

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If you want to visit Machu Picchu, we recommend you to book your Machu Picchu Entrance Tickets in advance, so you will enjoy your Vacation in Machu Picchu without any problem.